How to build credit from nothing
Credit history makes it easier to rent an apartment, get a car loan or even a phone plan. You build it by borrowing small amounts and paying on time, every time. It's slow, but it's simple.
Start this week
Your first 3 steps
- 1
Get your free credit reports at AnnualCreditReport.com
15 min · Done when: You've checked all three reports for mistakes
It's the official free site. You want to know what lenders see, and catch errors or fraud early.
- 2
Compare two starter options: a secured card and a student card
20 min · Done when: You've picked one card with no annual fee
Starter cards are made for people with no history. A secured card needs a small deposit that you get back later.
- 3
Plan one small bill to put on the card, like your phone or a streaming service
10 min · Done when: You know which single bill will go on the card
Using the card a little and paying it off every month is what builds the history.
Pursivon reminds you each morning and builds the rest of your plan.
Your first 4 weeks
Week 1
Check your reports and choose a starter card with no annual fee.
Week 2
Apply, and once approved, put one small recurring bill on it.
Week 3
Turn on autopay for the full statement balance so you never pay interest or miss a payment.
Week 4
Set a reminder to check your balance weekly. Keep it well below your limit.
Mistakes that stop most people
- Paying only the minimum. You'll pay interest and it doesn't build credit any faster.
- Applying for lots of cards at once. Each application can lower your score a little.
- Using most of your limit. A common guideline is to keep balances under 30% of the limit, and lower is better.
Get steps for your situation
Common questions
How long does it take to get a credit score?
Usually about six months of activity on an account before a score appears. Building a strong score takes longer, so start early.
Does checking my own credit hurt my score?
No. Checking your own reports or score is a soft check and doesn't affect it.
Can I build credit without a credit card?
Yes. Options include being added as an authorized user on a family member's card, or a credit-builder loan from a bank or credit union.
More guides
- How to save $1,000 this year
- How to make your first budget (and actually stick to it)
- How to pay off credit card debt